macOS

macOS配置Github环境 | 2024最新

1. 配置Git全局的用户名和邮箱

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$ git config --global user.name "your name"
$ git config --global user.email "your email like email@example.com"

2. 生成最新的SSH密钥

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$ ssh-keygen -t ed25519 -C "email@example.com"
Generating public/private ed25519 key pair.
Enter file in which to save the key (/Users/me/.ssh/id_ed25519): /Users/me/.ssh/github.key
Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase): 
Enter same passphrase again: 
Your identification has been saved in /Users/me/.ssh/github.key
Your public key has been saved in /Users/me/.ssh/github.key.pub
The key fingerprint is:
SHA256:xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx email@example.com
The key's randomart image is:
+--[ED25519 256]--+
|           o+o.  |
|       ..  +==   |
|        =o. Ooo  |
|       + oo oBEo |
|        S  .*oo o|
|         X =.o o.|
|        o =     o|
|       ... .  o. |
|       oo.o....o |
+----[SHA256]-----+

3. 访问Github Key设定画面,填写/Users/me/.ssh/github.key.pub的内容，保存SSH keys。

4. 设置SSH连接信息并测试。

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$ vi ~/.ssh/config
Host github.com
  HostName github.com
  IdentityFile ~/.ssh/github.key
  User git
$ ssh -T github.com
Hi xxx! You've successfully authenticated, but GitHub does not provide shell access.